Maintenance and maintenance of sanitation machinery and equipment!

With the continuous progress and development of sanitation, the heavy physical labor of sanitation workers is gradually replaced by mechanized production. However, due to the backward management of environmental sanitation machinery and equipment and insufficient technical force, the current use and operation efficiency of environmental sanitation machinery is not high, the service life is not long, resulting in a great waste. It is imperative to improve the quality of mechanical managers and technicians as soon as possible and strengthen the management of environmental sanitation machinery and equipment. Due to the problems of poor working environment, long running time and complicated maintenance process, the management, maintenance and maintenance of environmental sanitation machinery and equipment can be regarded as a systematic engineering. As an environmental sanitation worker, we must fully realize the management, maintenance and maintenance of mechanical equipment. Importance.

1. Introduction of Management, Maintenance and Maintenance of Sanitation Machinery and Equipment

The management, maintenance and maintenance of environmental sanitation machinery and equipment can be summarized as follows: insisting on the combination of maintenance and preventive maintenance, strengthening the maintenance management of key parts, and determining the maintenance and maintenance time reasonably according to the condition of equipment. The management level of environmental sanitation machinery and equipment will directly affect the economic benefits of enterprises. Therefore, we should strengthen the effective management of environmental sanitation machinery and equipment, coordinate with each other, take science as guidance, actively study and explore, and adopt advanced management and maintenance methods, so as to gradually make the management, maintenance and maintenance of machinery and equipment on a scientific, standardized and institutionalized track.

2. Introduction of types of sanitation machinery and equipment

There are many kinds of sanitation machinery and equipment, and the types of sanitation equipment used in different sections are also different. Among many sanitation equipments, the most commonly used one is sanitation cleaning machine. In order to make the sanitation cleaning machine work properly, the staff will carry out regular maintenance, but some staff members do not know his maintenance methods very well. At present, it can be divided into garbage disposal equipment and sanitation vehicles. Waste disposal equipment includes: harmless landfill disposal equipment, waste incineration disposal equipment, waste resource utilization sorting equipment, storage waste disposal equipment, waste transfer station compression transfer equipment and so on.

Environmental sanitation vehicle machinery and equipment include: high-pressure cleaning truck, dry cleaning truck, high-pressure washing truck, large and medium-sized garbage compression cleaning truck, sprinkler, kitchen garbage collection truck. With the development of urban and rural sanitation integration in various regions, in recent years, garbage side loading compression cleaning trucks mainly used for rural garbage collection are also gradually in agriculture. Much use has been made in the collection and transportation of village garbage. The main advantages of the vehicle are small turning radius, flexible operation, easy operation, more suitable for rural road entry and exit, moderate amount of garbage loading, suitable for short-and medium-distance transportation, and convenient for rural garbage cleaning and transportation.

3. Maintenance characteristics of sanitation machinery and equipment

3.1 Maintenance of Sanitation Cleaning Machinery

3.1.1 Generally, the periodic maintenance of a reasonable maintenance cycle during the use of a vehicle can more effectively guarantee the performance of a sweeper. Therefore, scientifically determining the interval mileage of various maintenance operations can not only keep the sanitation sweeper in good technical condition, but also save maintenance and repair costs. When deciding the maintenance cycle of sanitation sweeper, we should adjust the maintenance cycle properly according to the recommended maintenance cycle of sanitation sweeper manufacturer, combined with the technical status of sanitation sweeper itself and actual use conditions. Generally, new vehicles with good technical condition of sanitation sweepers can prolong the maintenance cycle properly when they are used under good operating conditions, while those with poor technical condition or poor operating conditions should shorten the maintenance cycle properly. In the actual use process, the maintenance cycle based on time is more in line with the requirements of vehicle maintenance than the maintenance cycle based on mileage.

In practical operation, the main vehicle travels slowly, which easily causes problems such as engine carbon deposition, oil blockage, cylinder wear and tear. The high speed of auxiliary engine easily causes problems such as radiator blockage, bad heat dissipation effect, cylinder pulling and bearing bush damage. Dust will form around the vehicle during the cleaning process. Dual-layer air filtration of main and auxiliary engines should be used. Dry filter element or combination of dry filter element and wet filter element, and try to put the top of the air filter element in less contact with dust.

3.1.2 As little as possible disintegration maintenance many owners have this feeling, one of their car's assemblies (such as engine) after disintegration maintenance will be irremediable, at intervals to be "hospitalized" treatment. Why does this happen? There are many reasons, mainly related to the repairman's assembly technology and parts quality. In order to prevent the sweeper from entering the maintenance period prematurely, you'd better dismantle the maintenance assembly as little as possible and use various advanced technical maintenance equipment and means to maintain the sweeper without disassembly, which can not only avoid unnecessary damage to the assembly and components of the sweeper, but also greatly accelerate the environmental sanitation. The speed of sweeper maintenance can improve the quality of maintenance, thus reducing the total cost of maintenance.